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Chemistry / Basic Tools For Chemistry
Introduction:
The meaning of this experiment was to understand and use the basic tools for chemistry. During this experiment, many calculations were taken from data collected. We had to make sure measurements were taken accurately in order to complete the right equations. Using these equations we could determine volume, weight, and masses of specific objects. Also, we were introduced to ...
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Chemistry / Biology
Why is knowledge of chemistry important to biology?
Maier, Scott
Advanced biology
10/7/99
Biology is the study of all living things and chemistry is the study of chemicals and their interactions. So, how are they related?
Our bodies are made up of hundreds and hundreds of chemicals. We just don’t think of them like that. Did you ever wonder how your body turns food into energy? It...
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Chemistry / Brave New World
Chemistry is an important key to achieving a world of “Community, Identity, and Stability” in Aldous Huxley’s novel, Brave New World. Huxley himself said that the main theme of his novel is "not the advancement of science as such; it is the advancement of science as it affects human individuals.” Huxley was obviously rather concerned with the use and misuse of science. As to getting his...
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Chemistry / Chargaff, Erwin
Erwin Chargaff
Erwin Chargaff, born 1905 in Czernowiz, Austria, was a pioneer in biochemistry
contributing to the understanding of DNA. He, in 1928, earned his doctoral degree in
chemistry at the University of Vienna's Spath's Institute in 1928. Erwin began his career
in biochemistry at Yale University, working under Rudolph J. Anderson from 1928 to
1930. His early work included ...
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Chemistry / Chemical Compounds Bromine
The element Bromine, is a red liquid which is explosive at room temperature and has a
red brown vapour. It has an atomic number of 35 and an atomic mass of 79.909. The
melting point of Bromine is -7 deg.C and the boiling point is 58 degC with a relative
density of 3.1.
Bromine is a volatile dense mobile, that is a reddish brown liquid, which quickly
gives a brown toxic valour with...
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Chemistry / Chemical Reaction
Chemical Reactions
Chemical reactions are the heart of chemistry. People have always known that they exist. The Ancient Greeks were the firsts to speculate on the composition of matter. They thought that it was possible that individual particles made up matter.
Later, in the Seventeenth Century, a German chemist named Georg Ernst Stahl was the first to postulate on chemical reaction, s...
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Chemistry / Chemistry
1. a) Bulk movement is the overall movement of a fluid. The molecules all
move in the same direction. Diffusion however is the random movement of
molecules which usually results in a fairly even distribution. In other
words the movement is not guaranteed to move in one direction but the
probability that it will move in the lower gradient is greater. Osmosis is
similar to ...
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Chemistry / Chemistry Lab
Lab Report
Introduction:
The purpose of this lab was determining the molecular weight of an unknown solid organic compound by freezing point depression. In order to do so, one has to first, freeze cyclohxane, by putting it in ice cold water, and see what the constant temperature comes out as. Then, one has to freeze .4 grams of there unknown, and cyclohexane by doing the same process an...
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Chemistry / Chemistry Tree
For my report, I choose to design a ball and stick model for a carbon dioxide molecule. I used the C as the center and an O on each side of the C. For Christmas purposes I colored the C green and the two O’s red. To make the letters, I used white out.
The sticks that connect the balls are actually cue tips that I have taken the cotton off of. I used glue to make it stick on better and ...
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Chemistry / Chemistry: I Like It, Self Study
Chemistry is not my favorite subject. I think it seems funny to have a minor in chemistry when I don't even like chemistry, but it was sort of a package deal when I decided my biological science major. It not that I despise or hate chemistry, it's just that I have a ingrained fear of it. Chemistry is the only class that I've failed. I've never failed any class up until I failed my inorgan...
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Chemistry / Chemistry: Reaction With Sugar
The variable that was used in our experiment was common sugar. The process of spearation is refining. The natural sugar stored in the cane stalk or beetroot is separated from the rest of the plant material.
Sugar cane is refined by the following process: a) pressing the cane to extract the juice; b) boiling the juice until it begins to thicken and sugar begins to crystallize; c) spinnin...
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Chemistry / Cloning
Cloning became to be, as a Finn Dorset ewe would provide the mammary cell for the cloning process. Secondly the mammary cell containing all copies of every gene that is needed to make the sheep. Although the only genes for proteins that are required by mammary cells are active. Thirdly the cells grow and then they are divided, by making carbon copies of themselves. But if the cells are ...
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Chemistry / Concept Of Banking The Education
There is at least one time in everyone’s life in which they are able to reflect upon something in their past which oftentimes can prove to be helpful in the present of the future. In this case, I was asked to reflect upon a time where the banking concept of education had been used in my life. The case which I will be evaluating here is one of a class entitled “Chemistry 4: Int...
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Chemistry / Dimitri Mendeleev
Dimitri Mendeleev
Derived by Dimitri Mendeleev, the periodic table may be one of the most informational tables contained in chemistry. By leaving gaps in the columns and rows, Mendeleev was allowing for the discovery of undiscovered elements of that time. From the properties of the elements surrounding these gaps, Mendeleev was able to predict the properties of these undiscovered eleme...
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Chemistry / Frankenstein
Victor Frankenstein was very interested in natural philosophy and chemistry and
basically tried to play G-d by creating life. When he found the secret of activating
dead flesh, he created a superhuman being composed of rotted corpses. What he
did was considered unthinkable, and he was haunted by his own creation.
When the monster escaped, Frankenstein knew that he had to deal with t...
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Chemistry / Frankenstein - Book Report
The story of Frankenstein by Mary Shelley is about a man who created something that messes with nature, and nature came back to mess with him because nature is more powerful than man.
Victor Frankenstein was very interested in natural philosophy and chemistry and basically tried to play G-d by creating life. When he found the secret of activating dead flesh, he created a superhuman ...
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Chemistry / Harold Clayton Urey
Jikesh Patel
11/3/00
Block F
Harold c. Urey
Harold Clayton Urey was a scientist whose discovery of deuterium helped him win the Nobel Peace Prize for Chemistry in 1934. He also made fundamental contributions to the production of the atomic bomb through his development of the isotope separation processes for the Manhattan Project.
Harold Urey was born in Walkerton, Indiana, on April...
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Chemistry / History Of Chemistry
History of Chemistry
Introduction:
Humans have always been very curios creatures. The have always wondered about what they are and why they are here. Our limited knowledge of the environment has always urged for new things to be discovered. The desire to understand the world better has made people search for rational answers, for principles and laws. For centuries people have tried to...
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Chemistry / Huntingtons Disease
Huntingtons Disease
Huntingtons Disease is caused by the genetically programmed degeneration of brain cells, called neurons. Symptoms of this include clumsiness, forgetfulness, mood swings, lack of coordination, depression, and involuntary twitching. It causes emotional disturbance, uncontrolled movements like the head, trunk and limbs, and loss of intellectual faculties. Also slowly d...
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Chemistry / Interview
The Interview
For my interview, I interviewed Jennifer Wong, a scientist in the development of analytic chemistry. In her occupation she purifies and analyzes proteins, as well as characterizes the proteins. She works for Panox located at 10301 Stellink Houston, TX 77025. For this company Dr. Wong analyzes proteins in order for her company to market drugs that will later help patients ...
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Chemistry / Ira Remsen
The life of Ira Remsen
Ira Remsen was born on February 10, 1846 in New York
city. Even though he was born in the United States, he was
educated in Germany. He received his M.D. at Columbia University in 1867 and he also earned a Ph.D. at the University of Munich and Göttingen in Germany. After receiving his degrees, Remsen began his investigation in pure chemistry at the University of...
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Chemistry / J.N. Bronsted
In the simple formalism proposed independently by Bronsted and Lowry in 1923, an acid was defined as a proton donor and a base was defined as a proton acceptor. In the simple acid-base reaction shown below, H3O+ is termed a Bronsted Acid, and HO- a Bronsted Base. In writing organic reaction mechanisms, the flow of electrons is often shown using "curved arrows" and in the example shown, ...
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Chemistry / John Dalton
Dalton, John (1766-1844), British chemist and physicist, who developed the atomic theory upon which modern physical science is founded. Dalton was born on September 6, 1766, in Eaglesfield, Cumberland County, England. He was the son of a weaver and received his early education from his father and at a Quaker school in his native town, where he began teaching at the age of 12. In 1781 he...
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Chemistry / Just Plain Chemistry
1. Bond Angle- angle between the bonds connecting the atom in the molecule
2. Bond Energy- energy involved in forming or breaking a bond
3. Chemical Bond- strong attractive force between atoms or ions in a compound
4. Covalent Bond-nonionic chemical bond formed by shared electrons
5. Crystal Lattice- three-dimensional arrangement of cations and anions
6. Dipole- bond in which there...
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Chemistry / Learning Or Not
Learning Or Not
In our younger stages of life we tend to be taught the things needed for the future. Everything is made easy after the first time of learning it. I think that the author is trying to tell us that learning can be hard but altering what we had learned is even harder. I understand what the author is trying to say in the terms of learning is a hard thing, but to re-learn some...
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Chemistry / Marie Curie
"The year was 1919. Europe had been ravaged by World War I, and radium was far too expensive for a scientist of modest means to afford for experiments, even one as famous as Madame Marie Curie.
As a result, Madame Curie's ground-breaking research had reached a virtual standstill..."
For my biography, I chose Marie Curie. Marie Curie was born in 1867 in Warsaw, Poland as Manya Sklodowska...
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Chemistry / Marie Curie
Marie Curie
Marie Curie was born in Warsaw on November 7, 1867. She was actually born to the name Marja Sklodowska. When she was 24, she went to Paris where she changed her name to Marie and started school in Sorbonne. In 1893, she received her degree in physics. When she needed a lab to experiment in, a Professor Kovalski said that there might be space in the School of Physics and Che...
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Chemistry / Marie Curie
Marie Sklodowska, as she was called before marriage, was born in Warsaw in
1867. Both her parents were teachers who believed deeply in the importance of
education. Marie had her first lessons in physics and chemistry from her father. She had a
brilliant aptitude for study and a great thirst for knowledge; however, advanced study was
not possible for women in Poland. Marie dreame...
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Chemistry / Melvin Calvin
Melvin Calvin was born in St. Paul, Minnesota, April 8, 1911, of Russian emigrant parents. He received the B.S. degree in Chemistry in 1931 at the Michigan College of Mining and Technology, and the Ph.D. degree in Chemistry from the University of Minnesota in 1935. He spent the academic years 1935-1937 at the University of Manchester, England. He began his academic career at the Univers...
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Chemistry / Molar Volume Of A Gas
Introduction:
This lab was designed so that we, the students, could learn how to determine the molar volume of a gas effectively.
Method:
The first step that we took to accomplish our goal was to put on our safety goggles and choose a lab station to work at. We received one 400ml beaker, one polyethylene pipet, two test tubes with hole rubber stoppers, two small pieces of magnesium (M...
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Chemistry / Nuclear Reactions
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
Chemical reactions are the heart of chemistry. People have always known that they exist. The Ancient Greeks were the first to speculate on the composition of matter. They thought that it was possible that individual particles made up matter.
Later, in the Seventeenth Century, a German chemist named George Ernst Stahl was the first to postulate on chemical reaction....
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Chemistry / Open Book Paper
Chemistry Open Book Paper
Atomic spectroscopy is a chemical analysis technique and it is used to identify what elements are in a compound. It uses the idea of a photon being absorbed or emitted whenever an electron changes from one energy level to another.
The diagram below shows sodium salt being sprinkled onto a flame and yellow light being emitted.
Emission spectra are produced by...
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Chemistry / Pasteur
PASTEUR, Louis (1822-95). The French chemist Louis Pasteur devoted his life to solving practical problems of industry, agriculture, and medicine. His discoveries have saved countless lives and created new wealth for the world. Among his discoveries are the pasteurization process and ways of preventing silkworm diseases, anthrax, chicken cholera, and rabies. *BR*
Pasteur sought no profi...
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Chemistry / Polyetene
polyethene - sucks arse dosn't it!!!
Year 11 Chemistry Unit 1 POLYETHENE-ain't it choice! word count : 1131 Polyethene also known as polyethylene or polythene, was the first of the polymers to be discovered. Polyethene is a polymer produced by reacting oxygen and ethene, in this reaction the small ethene molecules attach together to form long chain polymer molecules. This process is kn...
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Chemistry / Polyethene-Ain't Is Choice!
Year 11 Chemistry Unit 1
POLYETHENE-ain't it choice!
word count : 1131
Polyethene also known as polyethylene or polythene, was the first of the polymers to be discovered. Polyethene is a polymer produced by reacting oxygen and ethene, in this reaction the small ethene molecules attach together to form long chain polymer molecules. This process is known as addition polymerisation. Polye...
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Chemistry / Robert Burns Woodward
Biography of Robert Burns Woodward
Robert Burns Woodward was born in Boston on April 10th, 1917, the only child
of Margaret and Arthur Woodward, of English antecedents. Robert's father Arthur died in
October of 1918, at an early age of only thirty-three years old.
Robert Woodward was attracted to chemistry at a very early age, and indulged his
taste for the science in private activi...
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Chemistry / Rosalind Elsie Franklin
Who is Rosalind Franklin?
Born on July 25, 1920 in London, England, Rosalind Elise Franklin was a catalyst to many other scientists in the field of genetics. Using coal and carbon as subjects, Franklin discovered the double helix of DNA, the shape that two linear strands of DNA assume when bonded together. In 1945, Franklin received her Ph. D in physical chemistry from Cambridge Univer...
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Chemistry / Sir Humphrey Davy
Sir Humphry Davy
In Chemistry there are many very important chemists. One is Sir Humphry Davy. Davy was born on December 17, 1778 in Penzance, Cornwall, England. He went to school in Penzance and in Truro. In 1794 his father died, to help his family financially he got a job as an apprentice to a surgeon. The surgeon's name was J. Binghan Borlarse. In 1797 Davy became interested in Chem...
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Chemistry / Suicide
"Why do people commit suicide? People usually attempt suicide to block unbearable emotional pain, which is caused by a wide variety of problems. (rockhford.org).
More people die from suicide than from homicide in the United States. It is the ninth leading cause of death in the United States and the third leading cause of death among persons 15 to 24 years of age. Every day approximate...
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Chemistry / Supernova
The titanic explosion of a star is commonly known as a supernova. Supernova’s outbursts of energy are the largest explosions and events that occur in the universe. Essentially, they create the basic elements of life. Shock waves from the exploding star trigger the births of new stars and the formation of solar systems like our own. Stars live 10 million years burning hydrogen into h...
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Chemistry / The Banking Concept Of Education
The Banking Concept of Education
There is at least one time in everyone’s life in which they are able to reflect
upon something in their past which oftentimes can prove to be helpful in the
present of the future. In this case, I was asked to reflect upon a time where the
banking concept of education had been used in my life. The case which I will be
evaluating here is o...
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Chemistry / The Chemical Engineer
What exactly is a chemical engineer? Many would say that it is simply a "chemist who builds things" or an "engineer who makes chemicals. However, neither of these statements is completely true. The term "chemical engineer" is not meant to actually describe what it is a chemical engineer does, but to describe what sets it apart from the other branches of engineering: civil, mechanical, and...
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Chemistry / The Chemistry Of Photography
Michael Shorrock
The chemistry of Photography
Summary:
Joseph-Nicephore Niepce took he word’s first photographs in 1824. Many people don’t know that he was the person who invented photography; they think that a Frenchman named Daguerre was the inventor but he got the idea from Niepce. Jacqueline Belloni, a chemist at the University of Paris-South at Orsay, is doing research on “holes...
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Chemistry / The Chemistry Of Photography
Photography is a very complex form of art, which uses standard chemicals and scientific equations. It is a chemical reaction, which occurs when light hits a film or paper emulsion. An emulsion is part of the film or paper, which is very sensitive to light. This is also the part where the chemical reaction takes place. In an emulsion, are small crystals of silver halide, silver bromide, ...
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Chemistry / The Development Of The Atomic Theory
The Greek concept of atomos: the atom
Around 440 BC leucippus of Miletus originated the atom concept. He and his pupil, Democritus of abdera refined it for future use. Their atomic idea has five major points. All original writings of leucippus and Democritus are lost. The only sources we have for there atomistic ideas are inquotations from other writers. Democritus was known as the "la...
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Chemistry / The History Of Chemistry
The History of Chemistry
Chemistry is the science of the composition and structure of materials and of the changes that materials undergo. It is also used in improving standards of living, making it possible for such substances as rubber, nylon, and plastics to be made from completely different materials. New materials and new properties of old materials are always being discovered. Some...
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Chemistry / The History Of Organic Chemistry
Chemistry has been called the science of what things are. Its intent is the exploration of the nature of the materials that fabricate our physical environment, why they hold the different properties that depict them, how their atomic structure may be fathomed, and how they may be manipulated and changed.
Although organic reactions have been conducted by man since the discovery of fir...
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Time as a Determinate of Final Product in a Dehydration Reaction
Robert Simack, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska.
Abstract: This study involved acid dehydration of 2-methylcyclohexanol. The results varied depending on the time elapsed after initial reaction. I attempted to prove the Evelyn Effect, which stated that over a peri...
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Chemistry / Total Synthesis Of Cp Compounds
Total Synthesis of CP Compounds
Man's fascination with the many uses that can be found with the exploitation of natural substances has been demonstrated time and again throughout history, but the stage was set at the turn of the century for organic chemists to begin to focus on utilizing natural compounds for the benefit of medicinal and industrial uses. The discoveries of penicillin, a...
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Chemistry / Walther Hurmann Nernst
Walther Hurmann Nernst was born in Briesen, West Prussia, on June 25, 1864. His father, Gustav Nernst, was a district judge. He spent his early school years at Graudentz, and subsequently went to the Universities of Zurich, Berlin and Graz, studyin physics and mathermatics, before proceeding to Wurzburg, where he graduated in 1887 with a thesis on electromotive forces produced by magnet...

