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Biology / Population Estimation
Population estimation
Introduction
Estimates of population size play a vital role in many fisheries management decisions. The numbers of fish in a stock are used to identify influences of environmental factors, human exploitation, and ultimately to identify the effectiveness of management strategies. (Van Den Avyle & Hayward 1999) The three most common methods of population estimation...
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Biology / Praying Mantis's
MANTODEA
Most commonly known as the Praying Mantis, order mantodea
is a group of about 1800 carnivorous insects which prodominatley
live in tropical regions of the earth. Though certain species
can be found in locations with moderate climate. With an
extremely striking appearence, mantids almost have human like
qualities with the ability to hold an erect stance, and arms
th...
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Biology / Ridley's Sea Turtle
Sea Turtles
Each species of sea turtle is distinctive in appearance and behavior, all sea turtles have certain characteristics in common the shell consist of a carapace (upper part) and plastron (lower part), which are joined together by cartilage called a bridge. in most species with the exception of the leatherback scutes cover the carapace. Like all turtles sea turtles have no exter...
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Biology / Spiders
Spiders
This report deals with testing the toxicity of certain chemicals on spiders,
and determining the toxicity by how it affects it’s ability to weave it’s web. This report contains research on the four chemicals (benzedrine, chloral hydrate, caffeine, and alcohol) as wellas the spiders and their webs.
Spiders are of course found in the class Arachnidia, which also contain mites,...
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Biology / Study On Rana Pipiens
Leopard Frog - Rana Pipiens
Distribution: Found throughout Ontario but more abundant in southern and central Americas.
Range: Adults maintain small home ranges (up to 500 m2) in fields or open forest during the summer. Where terrestrial habitats are quite dry, home ranges include some shoreline. A minimum of 4 ha of terrestrial habitat is recommended for the vicinity of breeding sites...
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Biology / The Golden Marmoset
Golden marmosets, or Leontopithecus chrysomelas, have a mane derived from long hairs on the top of the head, cheeks and throat. The golden marmoset is predominantly black with golden to reddish-orange on the front of the mane, the lower half of the front paws and part of the tail. It weighs about 0.7 kg (1.5 lb). They eat mostly insects and fruit and small vertebrates such as lizards an...
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Biology / Whales
Blue Whales The Blue whale is the largest creature of the sea; in fact, it’s the largest creature known to man. Contrary to what most people think, even though Blue whales live in the sea, they are mammals. They breathe air, have their babies born alive, and can live anywhere from 30 to 70 years. The Blue whale is a baleen whale, and instead of having teeth, Blue whales have around 300-...
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Biology / Where Have They Gone?
For many reasons the human race could be called a blessing. Great advanced in technology, medicine and even the fact we are the most sophisticated species on the planet. Are we a gift to planet Earth, or far from it? With cast amounts of pollution and destruction of the planet, not to mention unthinkable acts of violence and hate that has been going on since the beginning of time. Are w...
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Biology / White Fang
Two outdoorsmen are out in the wild of the north. They are on a mission to deliver the body and coffin of a famous person. Their dogs disappear as they are entised by a she-wolf and eaten by the rest of the pack. They only have three rounds of ammunition left and Bill, one of the men, uses them to try to save one of their dogs that is being attacked; he misses and is eaten by the pack w...
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Biology / White Tigers
White tigers are an endangered species and it is said that less than a dozen have been seen in India in about a hundred years. In fact no sightings have been reported since 1951. This may be caused by the fact that the Royal Bengal tiger population has dropped from 40,000 to 1,800 in the past ten years and as few as one in every 10,000 tigers is white (www.cranes.org/whitetiger).
White...
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Biology / Wild Turkey
The wild turkey, the largest game bird in North America, is related to pheasants, quail, and grouse. It is found throughout the United States, except for Alaska, and in parts of Canada and Mexico. There are five recognized sub-species, which vary slightly, in color and size. The male wild turkey, called the tom or the gobbler, is a large robust bird weighing upt o 30 pounds and standing...
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Biology / Wilderness Ethics
Lavar McCullough
February 11, 2000
Essay #2
Wilderness Ethics
Wildlife can be found all over the world. Animals come in all shapes and sizes and some still haven’t even been accounted for. Animals were on this planet long before man, but they may not be here when man leaves. The animals’ downfall results from the extensive studying, exploitation, and the destruction of their habitat...
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Biology / Wildlife
The “cry of the wild” can still be heard across this great land. I have heard the bugle of an elk on the Great Plains...the shrill of a bald eagle along the banks of the mightily Mississippi...the roar of a brown eagle bear on windswept tundra...and the gobble of a wild turkey among western foothills. Amazing beauty can still be found in the natural landscapes of this great land. I have s...
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Biology / Wonderful Lives Of Dolphins
Dolphins are one of the most beautiful animals in the word. Dolphins are mammals and are part of the Delphinidae family. This family contains various highly intelligent aquatic mammals. The name dolphin refers to the species that a have a beak like snout and a slender streamline body which helps them to swim at high speeds. Some species can swim up to speeds of 35 mph. Dolphins have a r...
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--Characters:
Theseus-leader of the basement roach colony
Egeus-father of Hermia
Lysander-in love with Hermia
Demetrius-in love with Hermia, despises Helena
Hermia-daughter of Egeus, in love with Lysander
Helena-in love with Demetrius
Hyppolotia-betrothed to Theseus
Oberon-King of the Fairies
Titania-Queen of the Fairies
Puck/Robin Goodfellow-attendant to Oberon
Jimmy Jo Bob-child of th...
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Biology / Adaptive Radiations In Evolution
In the past 300 million years, an innumerable variety of vertebrate species have evolved from the bony fishes of the early Paleozoic. At several points in evolutionary history, there have been periods of relatively rapid adaptation and expansion of organisms known as adaptive radiations. These are limited only by a speciesO adaptive potential and the adaptive opportunities of the environment. ...
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Biology / Affects Of Temperature And .....
Richard Shine, Thomas R. L. Madsen, Melanie J. Elphick, and Peter S. Harlow
authored the journal entry titled, "The Influence of Nest Temperatures and Maternal
Brooding on Hatchling Phenotypes in Water Pythons" and had it published in volume
78(6) of Ecology in 1997. The work deals with the Water Python (Liasis fuscus) of
Northern Australia and how temperature and the amount of maternal brood...
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Biology / Angina Pectoris
Click Here For Research Papers Online!
ANGINA PECTORIS
Submitted by:
Course: SBI OAO
To:
Date:
CONTENTS
3 Introduction
4 The Human Heart
5 Symptoms of Coronary Heart Disease
5 Heart Attack
5 Sudden Death
5 Angina
6 Angina Pectoris
6 Signs and Symptoms
7 Different Forms of Angina
8 Ca...
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Biology / Animal Research
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THE IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL RESEARCH
by: Josh Wakefield
wakesjn@auburn.campus.mci.net
Research on animals is important in understanding diseases and
developing ways to prevent them. The polio vaccine, kidney transplants,
and heart surgery techniques have all been developed with the help of
animal research. Through increased efforts by the sci...
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Biology / Atavism And Genetics
Atavism
According to WebsterOs dictionary atavism, from the Latin atavus meaning ancestor, is OA reoccurrence in an organism or in any of its parts a form typical of ancestry more remote then the parents usually due to genetic recombinations. A throwback.O This means that a person with an atavistic trait, or an atavistic deformity, exhibits a trait that was commonly found in our ancestors b...
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Biology / Bacteria
Bacteria
Bacteria is a simple organism that consist of one cell. They are among the smallest living thing on earth. Most bacteria measures from about 0.3 to 2.0 microns in diameter, and can only be seen through a microscope. Scientist classify bacteria according to shape. Cocci are round and sometimes linked together. Bacilli look like rods, and Vibrios resembles bent rods. There are two...
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Biology / Bacteria -research Material
BACTERIA ( Gr. bakterion, "little staff"), group of microscopic, unicellular organisms that lack a distinct nucleus and that usually reproduce by cell division. are tiny, ranging from 1 to 10 micrometers (1 micrometer equals 1/25,000 in), and are extremely variable in the ways they obtain energy and nourishment. They can be found in nearly all environments-from air, soil, water, and ice to hot spr...
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Biology / Bacteria -research Material II
quantities of material with which to work. The process of engineering a DNA fragment into a vector is called "cloning," because multiple copies of an identical molecule are produced. Another way, recently discovered, of produsufficient cing many identical copies of a particular DNA fragment is polymerase chain reaction. This method is rapid and avoids the need for cloning DNA into a vector. Therap...
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Biology / Bacteria -research Material V. II,I
Archaebacteria, simple organisms that resemble ordinary bacteria in that they lack a well-formed nucleus and can therefore be characterized as procaryotes in the classification of living organisms. Their biochemistry differs in important ways from that of other bacteria, however, and some biologists place them in a kingdom of their own. According to these theories, archaebacteria may be ancestral ...
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Biology / Bacteria An Actual Report
Bacteria comes from the Greek word meaning "Little Staff" (Infopedia) (or more appropriately "Staph") which most likely refers to some form of Bacillus, but what is bachteria and why do we need it. When most people think of the idea of little crawlies on their skin, they pretty much freak (See Jackie Plank), but we need to see is the difference between the pathogens and the helpful bacteria, the g...
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Biology / Basic Biology Help Sheet
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Proteins made from ribosomes attached to the rough
endoplasmic reticulum enter the lumen of the ER and move
to the smooth endoplasmic reticulum. A small vacuole
(vesicle) pinches off the smooth ER and carries the protein
to the Golgi apparatus, where it is further processed.
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Mitochondria...
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Biology / Basic Biology Help Sheet II
Click Here For Research Papers Online!
1. a) Bulk movement is the overall movement of a fluid. The molecules all
move in the same direction. Diffusion however is the random movement of
molecules which usually results in a fairly even distribution. In other
words the movement is not guaranteed to move in one direction but the
probability that it will move in the lower gradient is greater. Os...
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Biology / Basking Sharks
Basking shark Cetorhinus maximus (Gunnerus) 1765
Bone Shark
Bigelow and Schroeder, 1948, p. 147.
In light of recent reports of basking sharks along the New England Coast we have assembled this
page to provide information concerning this second largest of all sharks. This species is not known to
be aggressive or dangerous but like any large animal should be treated with respect. The in...
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Biology / Basking Sharks:
The Basking Shark: Hope for the Future?
Introduction - What are the biological characteristics, habitat, and value of basking sharks?
I. Interrelated life forms populate the oceans.
A. Photoplankton synthesize food.
1. Using carbon dioxide
2. Dissolving minerals
3. Collecting sunlight energy
B. Small fish consume photoplankton.
C. ...
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Biology / Bats
By Nick Carroll (I do not wish to remain anonymous; let my work benefit everyone!!)
Note: I wrote this as a freshman. I do not know if it is any good. The information is accurate, though. Have Fun!
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Biology / Bicarbonate: A Good Buffer For Blood
Bicarbonate: A good buffer for blood
Most carbon dioxide generated during metabolism is transported in the form of bicarbonate ions, which result from the dissociation of carbonic acid formed in the red blood cells from the chemical union of carbon dioxide and water. Hydrogen ions from the dissociation are bound to hemoglobin and other proteins, serving to buffer the blood. The entire process i...
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Biology / Big Brow Bat
Big Brown Bat
Eptesicus fucus
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata (organisms that possess a structure called a notochord)
Class: Mammalia (3 middle ear bones; hair; and the production of milk by modified sweat glands
called mammary glands.)
Order: Chiroptera (winged)
Family: Vespertilionidae (This is the largest family of bats: it includes 35 genera and 318 spe...
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Biology / Bioethics -- Prenatal Screening
Debates on Bioethics have been a central and key in society's thoughts on new and involved medical science, as it conflicts with our own predetermined morals and value judgements. The more advanced our medicine becomes the more we must question, how much should we know about each other, as well as how much should we know about ourselves? The presented case, that of Susan M., provides an interes...
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Biology / Bioethics Of Cloning
The Biothics of Cloning
Bioethics, which is the study of value judgments pertaining to human conduct in the area of biology and includes those related to the practice of medicine, has been an important aspect of all areas in the scientific field (Bernstein, Maurice, M.D.). It is one of the factors that says whether or not certain scientific research can go on, and if it can, under which rules...
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Biology / Biological Warfare
Biological Warfare
The history of Biological Warfare(BW), like most topics, can be divided into 3
parts: Early History, Modern History, and what we call "The Now." The early history
starts as far back as you can think and continues up to the start of the 20th century. The
first recorded use of biological agents is the Romans using dead animals to foul the
enemies water supply. This had th...
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Biology / Biology Notes
DNA is a very large polymer made up of many monomers called nucleotides
Each Dna nucleotide consist of:
a. the sugar deoxyribose
b. a nitrogen base
The only difference between the four types of Dna is there nitrogen bases.
The four nitrogen bases of DNA are the organic ring structures
a. adenine
b. thymine
c. guanine
d. cytosine
One way to determine the structure of a substance is ...
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Biology / Biometrics
It is my opinion that Biometrics is an idea that should not become a reality due to the lack of privacy and control over our own lives that it would create.
If the government were to carry out with the plan of Biometrics then the world would become more of a paranoid place then it already is. The general public would be able to be tracked at any moment and all the infor...
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Biology / Bottlenose Dolphins
Bottlenose Dolphins
The Bottlenose Dolphins Live in Fiordland New Zealand. It is a spectacular environment where it snows all winter and sometimes part of the fiord freezes over. The sides of the fiord are like big pillars of rock reaching way out into the sky. The fiord also consists of great number of wild life including Flora, Fauna, Seals, Penguins, Crayfish, and some types of Sharks.
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Biology / Calcium Transport
Click Here For Research Papers Online!
PHM499 Research Project
Calcium transport study of SF-9 lepidopteran cells and bull frog sympathetic ganglion
cells
ABSTRACT The intracellular calcium level and the calcium efflux of the bull-frog
sympathetic ganglion cells (BSG) and the SF-9 lepidopteran ovarian cells were
investigated using a calcium-sensitive fluorescence probe fura-2. It was f...
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Biology / Cardiovascular System (good A Paper)
Tara Feeney
Oct. 24, 1997
1st Period
Cardiovascular System
The cardiovascular system, also known as the circulatory system, refers to the
course taken by the blood through the arteries, capillaries, and veins and back to the heart. This system enables dissolved materials - oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients, and wastes - to be transported throughout the body...
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Biology / Cell Mitosis
The life Process of a cell
In my report you will learn about the life process of a cell based on the two main functions, metabolism and mitosis. You will learn about the four stages of metabolism: ingestion, digestion, respiration, and excretion, and how the cell completes them. You also will acquire information about the four stages of mitosis: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telephase, ...
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Biology / Cell Structure Definitions
Definitions:
Cell Wall
A structure made of cellulose that is, in the plant, responsible for many tasks. Firstly, it maintains the shape of the cell, and secondly it protects the cell from external forces. It also serves as a connector between the cell in question and its neighboring cells.
Cell Membrane
A thin and flexible membrane used to hold the cell together (the example given in the t...
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Biology / Charles Darwin
Charles Darwin Like many students, Charles Darwin was only intrested in topics that was intresting tohim and although his father was a doctor, Darwin was very unintrested in medicine and he alsocouldnt stand the sight of surgery. He did eventually get a degree in Theology from CambridgeUniversity, Although Theology was a minor intrest to him. What Darwin really liked to do wasclimb over hi...
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Biology / Charles Darwin Before Origin Of Species
Like many modern students, Charles Darwin exceeded only in subjects that intrigued him. Although his father was a physician, Darwin was uninterested in medicine and he was unable to stand the sight of surgery. He did eventually obtain a degree in theology from Cambridge University, although theology too was of minor interest to him. What Darwin really liked to do was to tramp over hills, observ...
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Abstract
This is an experiment on how chemical stress effects cell membranes, specifically the tonoplast of Beta vulgaris taproot cells. This experiment involved the treatment of the aforesaid cells with different concentrations of an acetone solution, and testing the resulting solution for absorbance of light by betacyanine, using a spectrophotometer. It had been hypothesized that the higher...
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Biology / Cloning - Dolly And Her Making
For the last few decades, cloning was a fictitious idea that lay deep within the pages of some sci-fi novels. The very idea that cloning could one day become reality was thought to be a scientific impossibility by many experts but on one exhilarating day, what was thought to be "purely fiction" became reality.
That fine day was February 22, 1997. A team from the Roslin Institute which was lead...
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Biology / Coral Reefs
The most beautiful and well engrossed houses in the whole world belong to a
huge variety of tropical fish. These houses are underwater vertebrates that have
caught the attention of many human beings for a spectacular amount of time.
Coral reefs are not only pretty, actually quite beautiful, and they present a great
deal of human interest; but, they also render an enormous amount of shelter ...
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Biology / Cryogenics
Cryogenics is the science that deals with subfreezing temperatures and how they effect matter. There are several different fields of cryogenics, such as cryobiology. Cryobiologists study the effect of severe cold on living things, usually warm-blooded animals. The purpose of most of these studies is to find a way to better store cells and tissues for transplantation that is not to be done immed...
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Biology / Death Of The Dinosaurs
Could an exploding star have been responsible for the death of the dinosaurs? This
idea has become popular again as an explanation for the disappearance of the
dinosaurs. An exploding star can blast material enormous distances into space. If
this material reached Earth's atmosphere, changes may have occurred that were
harmful to life.
We call an exploding star a supernova. Nova is the Latin...
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Biology / Dermatology
Dermatology
Dermatology is a medical specialty dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the skin. These are conditions of the
skin such as rashes,acne,warts,moles,skin cancers, etc.
Dermatology developed as a subspecialty of internal medicine in the 18th century; it was initially combined with the
diagnosis and treatment of venereal diseases because syphilis was an impor...

