Term paper on Hamlet: Characters And Plot

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Hamlet by William Shakespeare

Laertes and Hamlet both display impulsive reactions when angered. Once Laertes discovers his father has

been

murdered Laertes immediately assumes the slayer is Claudius. As a result of Laertes's speculation he

instinctively moves to avenge Polonius's death. "To hell, allegiance! vows, to the blackest devil! Conscience

and

grace, to the profoundest pit! I dare damnation: to this point I stand, that both worlds I give to negligence, let

come what comes; only I'll be revenged most thoroughly for my father." Act 4 Scene 5 lines 128-134 provide

insight into Laertes's mind displaying his desire for revenge at any cost. In contrast to Laertes speculation of

his

father's killer, Hamlet presumes the individual spying on his conversation with Gertrude is Claudius("Nay, I

know

not: is it the King?" Act 3, Scene 4 line 28). Consequently, Hamlet consumed with rage automatically thrusts

out

attempting to kill Claudius, but instead strikes Polonius. Hamlet's and Laertes's imprudent actions are

incited by

fury and frustration. Sudden anger prompts both Hamlet and Laertes to act spontaneously, giving little

thought

to the consequences of their actions.

Hamlet and Laertes share a different but deep love and concern for Ophelia. Before his departure for France

Laertes provides lengthy advice to Ophelia pertaining to her relationship with Hamlet. Laertes voices his

concern

of Hamlet's true intentions towards Ophelia and advices her to be wary of Hamlet's love. Laertes impresses

upon

Ophelia, Hamlet is a prince who most likely will have an arranged marriage. Hamlet's strong love for Ophelia

withers after she rejects his affinity. Hamlet's extensive love for Ophelia resulted in grave suffering for

Hamlet

once his affection was rejected. Hamlet's appearance decays due to the rejection of his love for

Ophelia("Pale as

his shirt, his knees knocking each other" Act 2, Scene 1, line 82). The loss of Ophelia's love for Hamlet

instigates

Polonius into believing it has caused Hamlet to revert to antic disposition. Once Laertes learns of the death

of his

sister he is afflicted with sadness. In the same way, Hamlet is shocked and enraged over Ophelia's demise.

Both

Hamlet and Laertes are so profoundly distressed at the death of Ophelia they jump into her grave and fight

each

other. Although Hamlet and Laertes despised one another, they both loved Ophelia. Hamlet was infatuated

with

Ophelia which was obvious during his constant anguish over her(in her rejection of Hamlet, and in her death

Hamlet suffered greatly). Laertes shared a strong brotherly love for Ophelia which was evident in his advice

to

her. Laertes further displayed his love for Ophelia during her funeral were he fought with Hamlet.

Hamlet and Laertes are similar in the way they associate with their families. Laertes highly respects and

loves his

father Polonius. Similarly, Hamlet holds a great respect for his dead father(Hamlet compares his father to a

sun

god "Hyperion"). After the death of their fathers, Hamlet and Laertes strive to seek revenge on the assassins.

Hamlet and Laertes exhibit domineering attitudes towards females. Laertes gives his sister Ophelia

guidance on

her relationship with Hamlet. In the same way, Hamlet is able to persuade Gertrude he is not mad and

manipulate

her to follow his instructions. Hamlet directs his mother to convince Claudius of Hamlet's madness. Hamlet

is

able to make his mother reflect upon her part in the death of his father and feel guilt("Thou turn'st mine eyes

into

my very soul, and there I see such black and grained spots as will not leave their tinct." Act 3, Scene 4 lines

90-93). Furthermore, Hamlet instructs his mother not to sleep with Claudius. The fathers of Laertes and

Hamlet

both attempted to use spies to gain information on their sons(although not his real father Claudius was his

uncle

as well as step-father). Claudius employed Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to gather information on Hamlet.

In

comparison, Polonius dispatches Reynaldo to check up on Laertes. Hamlet and Laertes share similar

aspects

within their families.

Hamlet and Laertes demonstrate rash behaviour when infuriated. Hamlet becomes outraged at the notion of

Claudius spying on him which results in Hamlet mistakenly killing Polonius. Laertes becomes drastically

angered

at the death of his father and boldly seeks vengeance against Claudius. Momentary rage overcomes Laertes

and

Hamlet which prompts them to act spontaneously. Hamlet and Laertes both have a strong love for Ophelia.

Hamlet's deep love for Ophelia is evident in his reaction to her rejection of him. In the same way, Laertes

care and

affection are revealed by his advice to his sister. The families of Laertes and Hamlet contain similar

attributes.

Hamlet and Laertes hold a high admiration for their fathers and are willing to even kill the king to enact

revenge.

Both characters exercise a dominating attitude towards females. In conclusion, although adversaries,

Hamlet and

Laertes share several characteristics which make them similar.

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